Chapter 7-1, 7-2, and
Living Things Study Guide
The following questions will help prepare
you for the upcoming test. Save this
page for the benchmark test at the end of the year, this info may show up on
that too!
1) What is a species?
2)
What did Darwin observe about the finches in the Galapagos Islands?
3)
What is a scientific theory? What is an example of a scientific theory
4) What is natural selection
5)
Define evolution
6)
Define adaptation.
7)
How does natural selection lead to evolution
8) What is overproduction? Give an example of
overproduction.
9) What is the definition of variation?
10) What is a fossil?
11) Do all organisms become fossils? Why or why
not?
12) What is the difference between the theory of
gradualism and the theory of punctuated equilibria?
13) What are some conditions that allow for
preserved remains?
14)
What may a scientist learn from a footprint (trace fossil)?
15) How do minerals play an important role in
fossilization?
16)
Why do you think bones are the most common type of fossil?
17) Why are the birds and iguanas on the
Galapagos Islands different than their mainland relatives?
18)
How are vertebrates different from invertebrates?
19)
What are the characteristics of each of the following organism groups? Protist,
Fungus, Plant, Mammal, Bird, Fish, Reptile, Insect, Arthropod, Mollusk, Worm.
(Found in your living things notes).
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